10 Oldest Metro Systems In The World

19 JULY, 2023

Sushim Mukul

Philadelphia's transit line, MFL commenced operations in 1907, while the BSL opened in 1928. Together, these lines cater to a daily ridership of over 3,10,000 passengers.

10. philadelphia (1904)

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Inaugurated in 1904 with two divisions, the system now boasts 36 lines, and 420+ stations, and holds the title of the world's largest Metro, transporting 1.72 billion passengers yearly.

9. NEW YORK SUBWAY (1904)

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Staring as early as 1904, with Line 1, later the system added Line 2 and Line 3 in 2000. The old line was later merged into the new ones in 2011. 

8. athens metro (1904)

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Established in 1902, the system now has 10 lines, spanning 151 km with 80% underground. WWII bombings and post-war shutdown turned stations in the east into 'ghost stations'.

7. Berlin U-BAHN (1902)

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The subway, comprising three main lines, began with the electrified Orange Line in 1901. The Blue Line, opened in 1904, is the shortest route, with many proposed extensions unfulfilled.

6. boston mbta  (1901)

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The Paris Métro, operational since 1900, was among the first to use the term 'Metro', derived from its original company's name. Most stations exhibit nouveau-style art.

5. paris metro (1900)

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The system started with its electrified system in 1897. Today, it is USA's second busiest Metro with 165 km and eight lines. Two of the lines operate around the clock. 

4. chicago L (1897)

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The system since 1896 is just a small 10 km loop which never saw any expansions. However, recently the system underwent a few upgrades and expansions.

3. glasgow subway (1896)

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Budapest Metro, the world's oldest electrified underground railway, dates back to 1896. Line 1, having bidirectional trams and electric lighting, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002.

2. budapest metro (1896)

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The London Underground, nicknamed the Tube, serves Greater London and nearby areas. Originating in 1863, it now consists of 11 lines and 272 stations, carrying around 5 million people daily.

1. london tube (1863)