Bitcoin has achieved a significant milestone by surpassing $40,000, marking its highest value in the past 19 months.
This surge is driven by positive expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut and increasing demand from ETFs (exchange-traded funds).
The cryptocurrency industry is eagerly anticipating the approval of US spot Bitcoin ETFs, with major players like BlackRock among the applicants.
Additionally, the upcoming Bitcoin halving, where miner rewards are halved, is anticipated to occur next year.
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In October, reports indicated that the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) would not appeal a court ruling, implying that the rejection of a Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) application was incorrect.
This news has heightened expectations for the eventual approval of a spot Bitcoin ETF. Such an ETF could offer access to crypto for previously cautious investors, ushering in a new wave of capital.
Ether, the cryptocurrency associated with the Ethereum blockchain network, also reached a 1-1/2 year high on Monday, hitting $2,253.
It's noteworthy that both Bitcoin and Ether are still below their record highs from 2021, which were above $60,000 and $4,000, respectively.
A spot Bitcoin ETF is akin to other ETFs but directly invests in Bitcoin.
This is a first for the US, where existing ETFs center on Bitcoin futures instead of the current market price.
Consequently, investors gain direct exposure to Bitcoin's real-time value.
Bitcoin halving happens every four years, reducing the rewards miners receive by half. It's a crucial aspect of limiting Bitcoin's total supply to 21 million tokens.
Bitcoin has exhibited historical surges after each of the last three halving events.
After the crypto crash in 2022, Bitcoin encountered challenges when the US took action against Sam Bankman-Fried for fraud at FTX. Furthermore, Binance and its founder Changpeng Zhao faced fines.
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