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Indian origin teen died after drinking protein shake. How safe are protein shakes?

Dristi SharmaJune 29, 2023 | 18:10 IST

On August 15, 2020, a 16-year-old boy named Rohan Godhania lost his life after consuming a protein shake. Originally from London and of Indian origin, Rohan fell ill shortly after drinking the shake, and despite receiving medical care at West Middlesex Hospital, he passed away three days later due to 'irreversible brain damage'.

According to a report in the Metro, Rohan's father had purchased the protein shake for his son with the intention of helping him gain muscle as he was described as being "quite skinny".

However, after consuming the shake, Rohan experienced complications related to a rare genetic disorder, resulting in his untimely demise.

What is the latest in the case?

An inquest has recently revealed the cause of the 16-year-old boy's death, which was initially unknown because his organs had been donated. The person who received the organs also died 13 months later. 

What the inquest revealed

It turns out that the protein shake he consumed triggered a rare condition called Ornithine Transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency. Dr Ankit Gupta (a physician from Noida) explains the disease to DailyO, "This disorder can be triggered by consuming an excessive amount of protein."

Photo: Rohan with his family/My London

In this case, the boy had this hereditary disease that was triggered by the protein shake. This disease prevented the proper breakdown of ammonia in his body. As a result, the ammonia levels in his bloodstream became dangerously high, leading to his tragic passing just three days after drinking the protein shake.

He was fine with it and then late afternoon when we were having lunch, he said his tummy ached.
- Rohan's Father (Mirror)

 According to the BBC, the inquest raised questions about how warnings should be added to the widely-available protein drinks. 

Concerning these protein drinks, my preliminary view about them is that I ought to write to one of the regulatory authorities that some sort of warning ought to be put on the packaging of these drinks because, although OTC is a rare condition, it can have harmful effects if someone drinks [one] and it causes a protein spike.
- Senior official from UK (BBC)

How rare is Ornithine Transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency?

Dr Ankit Gupta says Ornithine Transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency is considered to be a rare genetic disorder. It is estimated to occur in approximately 1 in 40,000 to 1 in 80,000 births. However, the frequency may vary among different populations and regions.

Are protein shakes safe?

People who are regular with diets and workout, usually consume protein drinks and shakes. Often recommended by gym trainers, the safety of protein shakes is frequently questioned. 

Protein shakes themselves are not inherently harmful when consumed as part of a balanced diet and in moderation.
- Dr Gupta

Protein is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including muscle repair and growth, so protein shakes are a good way to get it. 

He also says, however, it's important to note that excessive or improper use of protein shakes can have potential risks. Some protein shakes may contain additives, sweeteners, or other ingredients that may not be beneficial for everyone. Additionally, relying solely on protein shakes as a primary source of nutrition can lead to imbalances in other essential nutrients.

It's crucial that you choose high-quality protein shakes from reputable brands and to be aware of the ingredients and nutritional information. If you have any specific health concerns, dietary restrictions, or medical conditions, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian before incorporating protein shakes into your routine.
- Dr Ankit Gupta

 

Last updated: June 29, 2023 | 18:10
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